Disclaimers
Foundation & Decision-Making in Mold Testing
Gravity Plates (Petri Dish Tests)
Surface Sampling (Swabs and Tape Lifts)
Air Sampling (Spore Trap Cassettes)
DNA-Based Dust Testing (ERMI, HERTSMI-2, Fungi 10)
Advanced and Specialized Testing (VOC, Mycotoxin, Endotoxin, Actinomycetes)
Interpreting Results and What to Do Next
Your lab report will include a list of detected mold species and either a numerical score (for ERMI or HERTSMI-2) or species counts (for Fungi 10). Interpretation depends on the type of test used and the context of your situation.
For ERMI:
- Scores below 2 are generally considered low
- Scores from 2 to 5 are moderate
- Scores above 5 may indicate a concern
For HERTSMI-2:
- A score ≤10 is considered “safe for re-entry” (CIRS context)
- Scores of 11–15 are borderline and may need cleaning
- Scores ≥16 are considered unsafe for sensitive individuals
For Fungi 10:
- Review which species were found and whether they produce mycotoxins
- High levels of Stachybotrys, Chaetomium, or Aspergillus versicolor are red flags
- Consider trends across rooms or retesting after cleaning to monitor progress
If results show elevated levels or concerning molds, the next step may be fine particle cleaning, HVAC inspection, or professional guidance. DNA-based dust testing is not typically used to locate the exact source of mold, but it is one of the best tools available for understanding how much exposure may have occurred over time.